Significance of the Night of the Long Knives for Hitlers...

Significance of the Night of the Long Knives for Hitlers Power In the interwar years of 1933 to 1939, Europe saw the rise of Nazi Germany, which was to become the capstone of the inter-war period, and led to the eruption of World War II, shattering the fragile peace overseen by the League of Nations. But how did a party that was in a state of political decline manage this? The Nazi regimes advancement was paralleled by the life of its leader, Adolf Hitler, who perfected his oratorical skills and worked for the advancement of the Nazi party. Such advancement was slow in coming through the years 1925 to 1929, a fairly stable period in Europe. However, as the world became hindered in depression†¦show more content†¦There is evidence to prove that the Nazis themselves had set the fire, but in any case, this event had appropriate timing which furthered the Nazi election campaign concerning the Communist Threat. Hitler used the incident to persuade Hindenburg to restrict all individual rights and declare that the central government could oust any state government failing to maintain order. With the Decree of the Reich President for the Protection of People and State, Hitler could justify his actions under the Decree by saying that it was a state of emergency and that it would be repealed when the emergency passed. However it was never repealed while the Nazis were in power. With the powers that this gave to the Nazis, the Reichstag Fire Decree was, in effect, the foundation of Nazi rule. The decree led to the legal persecution of political rivals, such as members of the Communist party, the KPD. Even so, the Nazis only won 43.9 percent of the electorate vote in 1933. To gain a two-thirds majority needed to pass the Enabling law, (the cornerstone of Nazi power) Hitler formed an alliance with the Nationalist party, and declared the communist party illegal. The Catholic Centre Party voluntarily liquidated itself when a deal was struck between Hitler and the Pope,Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Significance of the Night of Long Knives1907 Words   |  8 PagesThe Night of Long Knives, one of most noteworthy events during Hitler’s rule, was a purge that occurred on the 30th June 1934. Hitler ordered the murders of conspicuous Conservative anti-Nazis such as Kurt Von Schleicher and Gustav Ritter von Kahr, Left wing Nazis such as Gregor Strasser and many members of the SA including its leader Ernst Rohm. It could be claimed that the murders were significant as they ended a possible takeover by the SA, deterred and intimidated Conservative critics while gainingRead MoreErne st Rohm Was A German Military Officer And Founding Member Of The Nazi Party1594 Words   |  7 Pagesfounding member of the Nazi party, making him a close companion and early ally of Adolf Hitler. But, by 1934, Hitler had come to see him as a potential rival and had him executed during the Night of the Long Knives. The historical context of Germany in Rohm’s rise in power was what thrust him into the position of high power and authority. In a time of a fractured Germany, the Treaty of Versailles had reduced the German army to just 100,000 men, which was something that greatly angered all of the GermanRead MoreCharacter Log : William Dodd782 Words   |  4 Pages AP US History Summer Reading Project Character Log William Dodd: Born in 1869 in North Carolina. Went to the University of Leipzig where he earn his Ph.D. Dodd served as U.S ambassador to Germany when Hitler was rising in power. Dodd saw first hand how Germany was slowly transformed into a Nazi state. Dodd sent letters warning the government of the menace Hitlers Germany poses, but this warnings fell on deaf ears. William Dodd Jr.: William Dodd’s son who relocated with hisRead More A Comparison of Stalin and Hitler as Dictators Essay1267 Words   |  6 PagesBoth men had help of others in order to be able to take the final step of gaining absolute power. Hitler had cleverly used Hindenburg and Von Papen, while Zinoviev was very much responsible for making Stalin , Lenins heir. The gaining of other peoples trust was essential for both, Stalin and Hitler careers and therefore is a noticeable similiarity. Hitler reached dictatorial power in 1933 after the Enabling Law was passed, which was only done after the burning of the ReichstagRead MoreConsolidation of Power of Hitler and the Nazis1410 Words   |  6 Pagesconsolidate their power by August 1934, was due to the combination of luck, manipulation of legal procedures and a willingness to be uterly ruthless. The Nazi position was extremly unstable and in shaky circumstances during January 193. However, after the events and actions taken to consolidate their power the Nazis grew stronger and became invulnerable for the time they were in power. Luck played an extremely significant role in the contribution to the Nazi consolidation of power. Hitler had beenRead MoreHow Hitler Maintained Power Between 1933 And 19452000 Words   |  8 Pagesconsider as to how Hitler maintained power between 1933 and 1945. Many historians argue that the most significant element was the consent of the German people. Others, however, suggest that factors such as: propaganda, force, opposition or economic factors, are accountable. By assessing these four passages, interpretations can be made as to which element was most significant. Interpretation A agrees to an extent that the most important element in maintaining Hitler’s regime was the consent of the GermanRead MoreThe Significance of Nazi Propaganda under Hitlers Rule Essay3090 Words   |  13 PagesThe Significance of Nazi Propaganda under Hitlers Rule The appointment of Adolf Hitler as chancellor of Germany in 1933 should, in theory, have been nothing more than merely a change of administration. However, from the start of their ‘seizure of power’ the Nazis were prepared to apply this power in ‘revolutionary’ ways. (Fest, 1974, p.373). In the elections of 1933 that resulted in Hitler’s chancellorship, the Nazi party only managed to gain 43.9% of the vote; yetRead MoreThe Persecution of Same-Sex Sexual Orientation during the Holocaust2464 Words   |  10 PagesWorld War two. This paper will explore the impact of the revision of Paragraph one hundred and seventy-five in nineteen thirty-five on the escalation of the persecution of Homosexuals in Nazi Germany, as well as other factors that could change Hitler’s tolerance towards the party and society. This will be achieved by exploring a number of papers concerning the promulgation of sexuality, the dogmatism of homosexuality, and primary sources from victims of the persecution to determine and analyzeRead MoreHitler Was A Weak Dictator2013 Words   |  9 Pagesdisrupted the conduct of affairs by continually acting on sudden impulses, each one different, and partly by delaying decisions on current matters.† Many of the measures Hitler upheld were in response to the pressure of events such as ‘The Night of the Long Knives’ of 1934; this was not a result of a predetermined strategy but a response to pressures from both business and the army. Hiden in his book ‘Explainin g Hitler s Germany’ further adds weight to Mommsen’s theory which is sustained by GoebbelsRead MoreHitlers Domestic Policies2976 Words   |  12 PagesEvaluate the impact on Germany of Hitler’s domestic policies between 1933 and 1945. Hitler aimed to affect key areas of German societal structure through the design and implementation of a range of domestic policies. These included policies which affected the political structure of the nation, women’s role in society and their aspirations, the development of future generations and fundamental belief systems such as those concerning religion and racial attitudes. However, it is simplistic to assume